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1 роль
жен.part; role прям. и перен.; театр.; lines мн. ч. (текст роли)решающая роль — crucial/decisive role
играть незначительную роль — to count very little, to be of minor/little importance
играть большую роль — to play a large role/part
в роли кого-л. — in the role of, as a sort of
играть роль — to play a role/part, to take the part (of), act; matter, to count, to be of importance перен.
входить в роль — to get into the role, to assume the role of smb.
выдерживать роль — to keep up one's role (as smb.), to play one's part to the end
играть первую роль — to play the key/leading role, to be number one
поменяться ролями — to exchange roles, to trade/switch roles with smb.
на вторых ролях — to play a supporting role, to be in a subordinate position
на первых ролях — to play a key role, to be in a key position
плохо знать роль — fluff театр.; сленг
главная роль, заглавная роль — key role, leading role, title role
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2 Р-154
ВЫДЕРЖИВАТЬ/ВЫДЕРЖАТЬ РОЛЬ (кого, какую) VP subj: human more often pfv) not to deviate from one's chosen or outlined mode of conductX выдержал роль (Y-a) - X kept up his role (as Y)X played his part (the part of Y) to the end X did not depart from his role as Y (from the role of Y)Neg X не выдержал роли = X failed to keep up his role."Я совсем не могла обедать, - сказала она. - Я думала, что не выдержу эту страшную роль до конца» (Каверин 2). "I could eat nothing at dinner," she said. "I thought I should never endure playing this ghastly part to the end" (2a).«Что, если это мираж, и я во всем ошибаюсь, по неопытности злюсь, подлой роли моей не выдерживаю?» (Достоевский 3). "What if it's a mirage, what if I'm completely mistaken, get angry on account of my inexperience, and fail to keep up my vile role?" (3c).Потом взошел мой отец. Он был бледен, но старался выдержать свою бесстрастную роль. Сцена становилась тяжела. Мать моя сидела в углу и плакала (Герцен 1). ( context transl) Then my father came up. He was pale but tried to maintain his studied indifference. The scene was becoming painful. My mother sat in the corner, weeping (1a). -
3 выдержать роль
[VP; subj: human; more often pfv]=====⇒ not to deviate from one's chosen or outlined mode of conduct:|| Neg X не выдержал роли≈ X failed to keep up his role.♦ "Я совсем не могла обедать, - сказала она. - Я думала, что не выдержу эту страшную роль до конца" (Каверин 2). "I could eat nothing at dinner," she said. "I thought I should never endure playing this ghastly part to the end" (2a).♦ "Что, если это мираж, и я во всем ошибаюсь, по неопытности злюсь, подлой роли моей не выдерживаю?" (Достоевский 3). "What if it's a mirage, what if I'm completely mistaken, get angry on account of my inexperience, and fail to keep up my vile role?" (3c).♦ Потом взошёл мой отец. Он был бледен, но старался выдержать свою бесстрастную роль. Сцена становилась тяжела. Мать моя сидела в углу и плакала (Герцен 1). [context transl] Then my father came up. He was pale but tried to maintain his studied indifference. The scene was becoming painful. My mother sat in the corner, weeping (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > выдержать роль
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4 выдерживать роль
[VP; subj: human; more often pfv]=====⇒ not to deviate from one's chosen or outlined mode of conduct:|| Neg X не выдержал роли≈ X failed to keep up his role.♦ "Я совсем не могла обедать, - сказала она. - Я думала, что не выдержу эту страшную роль до конца" (Каверин 2). "I could eat nothing at dinner," she said. "I thought I should never endure playing this ghastly part to the end" (2a).♦ "Что, если это мираж, и я во всем ошибаюсь, по неопытности злюсь, подлой роли моей не выдерживаю?" (Достоевский 3). "What if it's a mirage, what if I'm completely mistaken, get angry on account of my inexperience, and fail to keep up my vile role?" (3c).♦ Потом взошёл мой отец. Он был бледен, но старался выдержать свою бесстрастную роль. Сцена становилась тяжела. Мать моя сидела в углу и плакала (Герцен 1). [context transl] Then my father came up. He was pale but tried to maintain his studied indifference. The scene was becoming painful. My mother sat in the corner, weeping (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > выдерживать роль
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